Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS | Lataa ja asenna | Tutustu yhteisöön | Blogi | Yritysten tarjoamat palvelutUusimmat julkaisut: 24.04.1 LTS (suositeltu, 29.8.2024) ja 24.10 - Ubuntun 20-vuotisjulkaisu! (10.10.2024).
sudo fdisk -l
Kokeile nyt ainakin alkuun:Koodia: [Valitse]sudo fdisk -lToisessa sarakkeessa tähdellä merkitty osio on buuttaava.
/dev/sdb1 * 2048 182196223 91097088 83 Linux/dev/sdb2 182198270 429828095 123814913 5 Laajennettu/dev/sdb3 429828096 625141759 97656832 83 Linux/dev/sdb5 182198272 429828095 123814912 83 Linux...................... Laite Käynn Alku Loppu Lohkot Id Järjestelmä/dev/sdc1 * 2048 78176255 39087104 83 Linux
sudo dd if=/dev/sda bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB
sudo dd if=/dev/sdb bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB
sudo dd if=/dev/sdc bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB
Sinulla kaksi fyysistä tallennusmediaa, joista molemmilla on yksi buuttaava osio.
sudo dd if=/dev/sxx bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB
Koodia: [Valitse]sudo dd if=/dev/sxx bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUBMitä tämä tekee ??
sudo dd if=/dev/sxx bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo Tällä levyllä on grub || echo Tällä levyllä EI OLE grubia
Lainaus käyttäjältä: ubpappa - 08.06.15 - klo:16.37Koodia: [Valitse]sudo dd if=/dev/sxx bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUBMitä tämä tekee ??Voi käyttää todistelemaan, minne grub on asennettu. Jos levyllä EI OLE grubia, komento ei tulosta mitään, jos ON, tulee vähän kryptiseltä näyttää hexdump-ohjelman rivi. Ehkä komentoa voisi jatkokehittää näin:Koodia: [Valitse]sudo dd if=/dev/sxx bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo Tällä levyllä on grub || echo Tällä levyllä EI OLE grubia
sudo dd if=/dev/sda bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo levyllä /dev/sda on grub || echo levyllä /dev/sda EI OLE grubia && sudo dd if=/dev/sdb bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo levyllä /dev/sdb on grub || echo levyllä /dev/sdb EI OLE grubia && sudo dd if=/dev/sdc bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo levyllä /dev/sdc on grub || echo levyllä /dev/sdc EI OLE grubia
Tuota voisi vielä jalostaa sellaiseksi, että kolme levyä tutkitaan yhdellä komennolla.Koodia: [Valitse]sudo dd if=/dev/sda bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo levyllä /dev/sda on grub || echo levyllä /dev/sda EI OLE grubia && sudo dd if=/dev/sdb bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo levyllä /dev/sdb on grub || echo levyllä /dev/sdb EI OLE grubia && sudo dd if=/dev/sdc bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo levyllä /dev/sdc on grub || echo levyllä /dev/sdc EI OLE grubia
for levy in $(ls /dev/sd[a-z]); do sudo dd if=$levy bs=446 count=1 2>/dev/null|hexdump -C|grep GRUB > /dev/null && echo levyllä $levy on grub || echo levyllä $levy EI OLE grubia; done
Näyttäisi viittaavan kahteen osioon...ACPI PCC probe..virheilmoituksiatoisinaan..näytön tunnistus takkuaa jne.[...]Olisiko grubin rakenne virheellinen ??
#!/usr/bin/zshemulate -L zshif [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then print ${0##*/}: Tämä komento vaatii sudon 1>&2 exit 0fitypeset -a grubbedfor d in /dev/sd?(%); do if dd if=$d bs=446 count=1 2> /dev/null | hexdump -C | grep -q GRUB; then grubbed=($grubbed $d) fidoneprint grub löytyy levyiltä: $grubbed
Nuo ACPI-virheet ja näytön tunnistumisen ongelmat johtuvat jostain muusta. Esiintyykö samoja vikoja molemmissa Xubuntun versioissa?
LainausNuo ACPI-virheet ja näytön tunnistumisen ongelmat johtuvat jostain muusta. Esiintyykö samoja vikoja molemmissa Xubuntun versioissa?Kyllä, mutta ei ubuntuversioissa !
dmesg | grep ACPI
Asiasta on jotain täällä, mutta kielellinen ymmärrykseni"sakkaa" :http://askubuntu.com/questions/584248/boot-error-acpi-pcc-probe-failed
dd if=/dev/sxx bs=446 lukee mbr:n sisällön. Toimiiko myös gpt levyillä?
Mitä kaikkia versioita olet kokeillut ja mitkä kernelin versiot niissä on käytössä? Voi myös olla, että viesti jää piiloon järjestelmien erilaisten käynnistysnäyttöjen vuoksi. Voit tarkistaa kernelin lokista, onko virhettä tullut:Koodia: [Valitse]dmesg | grep ACPI
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: 000000007edfb000 - 000000007ef10000 (ACPI NVS)[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: 000000007feac000 - 000000007feea000 (ACPI NVS)[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: 000000007feee000 - 000000007feff000 (ACPI data)[ 0.000000] ACPI: RSDP 00000000000fe020 00014 (v00 INTEL )[ 0.000000] ACPI: RSDT 000000007fefd038 0004C (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: FACP 000000007fefc000 00074 (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: DSDT 000000007fef7000 044D7 (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: FACS 000000007feac000 00040[ 0.000000] ACPI: APIC 000000007fef6000 00078 (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: WDDT 000000007fef5000 00040 (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: MCFG 000000007fef4000 0003C (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: ASF! 000000007fef3000 000A6 (v32 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 000000007fef2000 001BC (v01 INTEL CpuPm 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 000000007fef1000 00175 (v01 INTEL Cpu0Ist 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 000000007fef0000 00175 (v01 INTEL Cpu1Ist 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 000000007feef000 00175 (v01 INTEL Cpu2Ist 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 000000007feee000 00175 (v01 INTEL Cpu3Ist 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000[ 0.000000] ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x408[ 0.000000] ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x02] lapic_id[0x01] enabled)[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x03] lapic_id[0x82] disabled)[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x04] lapic_id[0x83] disabled)[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x01] dfl dfl lint[0x1])[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x02] dfl dfl lint[0x1])[ 0.000000] ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x02] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0])[ 0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 dfl dfl)[ 0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 high level)[ 0.000000] ACPI: IRQ0 used by override.[ 0.000000] ACPI: IRQ2 used by override.[ 0.000000] ACPI: IRQ9 used by override.[ 0.000000] Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information[ 0.012840] ACPI: Core revision 20110623[ 0.153947] PM: Registering ACPI NVS region at 7edfb000 (1134592 bytes)[ 0.153947] PM: Registering ACPI NVS region at 7feac000 (253952 bytes)[ 0.156671] ACPI: bus type pci registered[ 0.157850] ACPI: Added _OSI(Module Device)[ 0.157853] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Device)[ 0.157855] ACPI: Added _OSI(3.0 _SCP Extensions)[ 0.157857] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Aggregator Device)[ 0.158607] ACPI: EC: Look up EC in DSDT[ 0.160275] ACPI: Interpreter enabled[ 0.160279] ACPI: (supports S0 S3 S4 S5)[ 0.160294] ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing[ 0.160415] PCI: MMCONFIG at [mem 0xf0000000-0xf7ffffff] reserved in ACPI motherboard resources[ 0.178019] ACPI: No dock devices found.[ 0.178027] PCI: Ignoring host bridge windows from ACPI; if necessary, use "pci=use_crs" and report a bug[ 0.178551] ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (domain 0000 [bus 00-ff])[ 0.182015] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0._PRT][ 0.182120] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.P32_._PRT][ 0.182230] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.PEX0._PRT][ 0.182266] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.PEX2._PRT][ 0.182298] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.PEX3._PRT][ 0.182358] pci0000:00: Requesting ACPI _OSC control (0x1d)[ 0.182361] pci0000:00: ACPI _OSC request failed (AE_NOT_FOUND), returned control mask: 0x1d[ 0.182363] ACPI _OSC control for PCIe not granted, disabling ASPM[ 0.185610] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.185663] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 *9 10 11 12)[ 0.185714] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.185767] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.185817] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKE] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.185867] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKF] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.185917] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKG] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 *10 11 12)[ 0.185966] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKH] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.188150] PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing[ 0.203974] pnp: PnP ACPI init[ 0.203996] ACPI: bus type pnp registered[ 0.204666] pnp 00:00: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0a03 (active)[ 0.204786] system 00:01: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0c02 (active)[ 0.204929] pnp 00:02: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0200 (active)[ 0.204984] pnp 00:03: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0b00 (active)[ 0.205030] pnp 00:04: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0c04 (active)[ 0.205069] pnp 00:05: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0800 (active)[ 0.205163] system 00:06: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0c02 (active)[ 0.205496] pnp 00:07: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0401 (active)[ 0.205562] pnp 00:08: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0f03 PNP0f13 (active)[ 0.205623] pnp 00:09: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0303 PNP030b (active)[ 0.205798] pnp 00:0a: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0501 (active)[ 0.205902] pnp 00:0b: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0003 (active)[ 0.205945] pnp: PnP ACPI: found 12 devices[ 0.205947] ACPI: ACPI bus type pnp unregistered[ 0.243288] ACPI: Sleep Button [SLPB][ 0.243348] ACPI: Power Button [PWRF][ 14.323451] parport_pc 00:07: reported by Plug and Play ACPI
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007edfb000-0x000000007ef0ffff] ACPI NVS[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007feac000-0x000000007fee9fff] ACPI NVS[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007feee000-0x000000007fefefff] ACPI data[ 0.000000] ACPI: Early table checksum verification disabled[ 0.000000] ACPI: RSDP 0x00000000000FE020 000014 (v00 INTEL )[ 0.000000] ACPI: RSDT 0x000000007FEFD038 00004C (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: FACP 0x000000007FEFC000 000074 (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: DSDT 0x000000007FEF7000 0044D7 (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: FACS 0x000000007FEAC000 000040[ 0.000000] ACPI: APIC 0x000000007FEF6000 000078 (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: WDDT 0x000000007FEF5000 000040 (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: MCFG 0x000000007FEF4000 00003C (v01 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: ASF! 0x000000007FEF3000 0000A6 (v32 INTEL D946GZIS 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x000000007FEF2000 0001BC (v01 INTEL CpuPm 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x000000007FEF1000 000175 (v01 INTEL Cpu0Ist 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x000000007FEF0000 000175 (v01 INTEL Cpu1Ist 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x000000007FEEF000 000175 (v01 INTEL Cpu2Ist 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x000000007FEEE000 000175 (v01 INTEL Cpu3Ist 00000057 MSFT 01000013)[ 0.000000] ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000[ 0.000000] ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x408[ 0.000000] ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x02] lapic_id[0x01] enabled)[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x03] lapic_id[0x82] disabled)[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x04] lapic_id[0x83] disabled)[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x01] dfl dfl lint[0x1])[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x02] dfl dfl lint[0x1])[ 0.000000] ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x02] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0])[ 0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 dfl dfl)[ 0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 high level)[ 0.000000] ACPI: IRQ0 used by override.[ 0.000000] ACPI: IRQ9 used by override.[ 0.000000] Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information[ 0.008025] ACPI: Core revision 20141107[ 0.015206] ACPI: All ACPI Tables successfully acquired[ 0.085263] PM: Registering ACPI NVS region [mem 0x7edfb000-0x7ef0ffff] (1134592 bytes)[ 0.085263] PM: Registering ACPI NVS region [mem 0x7feac000-0x7fee9fff] (253952 bytes)[ 0.096074] ACPI: bus type PCI registered[ 0.096077] acpiphp: ACPI Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.5[ 0.100121] ACPI: Added _OSI(Module Device)[ 0.100121] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Device)[ 0.100121] ACPI: Added _OSI(3.0 _SCP Extensions)[ 0.100121] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Aggregator Device)[ 0.102297] ACPI: Interpreter enabled[ 0.102303] ACPI Exception: AE_NOT_FOUND, While evaluating Sleep State [\_S1_] (20141107/hwxface-580)[ 0.102308] ACPI Exception: AE_NOT_FOUND, While evaluating Sleep State [\_S2_] (20141107/hwxface-580)[ 0.102322] ACPI: (supports S0 S3 S4 S5)[ 0.102324] ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing[ 0.102453] PCI: MMCONFIG at [mem 0xf0000000-0xf7ffffff] reserved in ACPI motherboard resources[ 0.102689] PCI: Ignoring host bridge windows from ACPI; if necessary, use "pci=use_crs" and report a bug[ 0.107704] ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (domain 0000 [bus 00-ff])[ 0.109329] pci 0000:00:1b.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.109498] pci 0000:00:1c.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.109664] pci 0000:00:1c.2: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.109828] pci 0000:00:1c.3: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.109987] pci 0000:00:1d.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.110141] pci 0000:00:1d.1: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.110297] pci 0000:00:1d.2: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.110453] pci 0000:00:1d.3: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.110660] pci 0000:00:1d.7: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.110792] pci 0000:00:1e.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI[ 0.110932] pci 0000:00:1f.0: can't claim BAR 13 [io 0x0400-0x047f]: address conflict with ACPI CPU throttle [io 0x0410-0x0415][ 0.112966] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.113028] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 *9 10 11 12)[ 0.113087] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.113147] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.113205] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKE] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.113264] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKF] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.113322] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKG] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 *10 11 12)[ 0.113381] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKH] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12)[ 0.113861] ACPI: Enabled 3 GPEs in block 00 to 1F[ 0.113962] ACPI: bus type USB registered[ 0.113962] PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing[ 0.128741] pnp: PnP ACPI init[ 0.128893] system 00:00: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0c02 (active)[ 0.129059] pnp 00:01: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0b00 (active)[ 0.129132] system 00:02: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0c02 (active)[ 0.129475] pnp 00:03: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0401 (active)[ 0.129532] pnp 00:04: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0f03 PNP0f13 (active)[ 0.129582] pnp 00:05: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0303 PNP030b (active)[ 0.129743] pnp 00:06: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0501 (active)[ 0.129858] pnp: PnP ACPI: found 7 devices[ 0.517895] ACPI: Sleep Button [SLPB][ 0.517957] ACPI: Power Button [PWRF][ 0.579237] ACPI PCC probe failed.[ 6.932291] parport_pc 00:03: reported by Plug and Play ACPI[ 8.988311] ACPI Warning: SystemIO range 0x0000000000000428-0x000000000000042f conflicts with OpRegion 0x0000000000000428-0x0000000000000429 (\GPE0) (20141107/utaddress-258)[ 8.988319] ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available for this device, you should use it instead of the native driverwilly